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Writer's pictureHolly Ormond

Making Polars Popular




Making Poplars Popular


By Holly Ormond, Tukituki Land Care


Waipawa saw an impressive turnout for a recent poplar pole workshop organised by local catchment collective Tukituki Land Care (TLC). With 80 attendees, the event highlighted the growing interest in poplar cultivation and its role in the Emissions Trading Scheme (ETS).


Richard Hilson, Chair of TLC, remarked on the community spirit evident at the workshop: “It was a huge turnout and a genuine community event, lots of people catching up, sharing the work, and enjoying the project.”


A presentation by Colin Stace, Senior Catchment Advisor at Hawke’s Bay Regional Council, provided valuable insights into establishing an on-farm poplar pole nursery, how to grow high-quality poplars, and how to choose from the diverse varieties available. 


“Poplars and willows produce extensive root systems for erosion control and can be planted as three meter poles, which means there is no need to exclude livestock from planting sites”, explained Stace. “They are also deciduous, which limits pasture shading, and they can be pruned for emergency stock fodder if necessary”.


Stace encouraged farmers to consider starting their own pole nursery. “Starting an on-farm nursery is a long-term project. But if you plan ahead and work out what your pole planting requirements will be over the next few years, growing your own will provide a regular supply, and possibly a surplus for sale”.


Sam Mander from Agri Intel gave an insightful presentation on the potential for generating carbon revenue through the strategic planting of poplars using the ETS. He explained that poplar plantings are eligible to enter the ETS under the Exotic Hardwood category so long as the area and spacing meet the minimum eligibility requirements.


“Poplar is now equally valued for its contribution to farm profitability via climate services, and with good knowledge, the ETS directly offers this value in the form of income to farmers”, said Mander. “We’ve seen huge success stories of farmers tapping into long-term carbon income from poplar and willow planted for erosion control. Without registering these areas into the scheme, this would have been a large financial loss in which they were entitled to”. 


The workshop concluded with a lively panel discussion featuring farmers Tim Forde, Claire McCormick, and Mark Warren, who shared their experiences of growing and planting poplars. The engaging debates and practical insights offered by the panel were a highlight for many attendees.


Hatuma sheep and beef farmer Claire McCormick shared tips and pitfalls from her own personal experience of growing and planting poplars.  In 2008, the McCormick family started planting willows and poplars on their farm to deal with hillside erosion, which was causing slips most years to one side of their farm. With help from family members, volunteers, and some paid help, they have now planted thousands of poplars and willows on the erosion prone land. Claire and husband Ross are now successfully growing their own poplars on the farm. “Starting a poplar nursery really is something that any farmer could give a go”, said Claire.


There were some great prizes up for grabs at the workshop, including two custom-made pole rammers and tree loppers. Attendees also had the chance to take home some poplar fence battens, produced as part of a TLC-funded project in the Hawea catchment which is exploring the economics of milling poplar timber. 


Michelle Goodman, Catchment Lead at TLC, expressed her delight at the event’s success: “We were thrilled by the turnout and enthusiasm shown at the event, and we have received a lot of really positive feedback from attendees.”  


For those who missed the event, the presentation slides are now available on the TLC website at www.tukitukilandcare.org/poplars.











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